The sequence given is 3, 12, 33, 72, 135. To find the pattern, we *yze the differences between consecutive terms:
The second differences increase by 6 each time, indicating a cubic relationship. We hypothesize the nth term as (an^3 + bn^2 + cn + d). Solving the system of equations for (n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5), we find:
[
a = 1, quad b = 0, quad c = 2, quad d = 0
]
Thus, the nth term formula is:
[
n^3 + 2n
]
Verification for the given terms confirms this formula. The next term for (n = 6) is:
[
6^3 + 2
imes 6 = 216 + 12 = 228
]
Answer: The next term in the sequence is (boxed{228}).
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