例句:It's difficult to learn a new language.
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1. It's difficult to do something.
(最常用结构,"it"作形式主语)
例句:It's difficult to learn a new language.
2. Doing something is hard.
(动名词作主语)
例句:Learning Chinese characters is challenging.
3. Something is hard to do.
(形容词后接不定式)
例句:This math problem is tough to solve.
4. It's a challenge to do something.
(强调挑战性)
例句:It's a real challenge to work while studying.
其他常见说法:
选择建议:
① 日常口语多用"It's hard to..."(约70%使用频率)
② 正式写作建议用"It's challenging/difficult to...
③ 强调动作本身时用动名词结构
常见错误纠正:
× To cook is difficult
√ Cooking is difficult
√ It's difficult to cook
扩展表达:
..is an uphill battle(比喻艰苦斗争)
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