困难的用英语表达

 2026-04-11  阅读 98  评论 0

摘要:形容词(困难的)
1. Difficult
较正式,指需要付出努力才能完成的事
The exam questions were extremely difficult.
(目非常难。)
It

形容词(困难的)

1. Difficult

困难的用英语表达

较正式,指需要付出努力才能完成的事

  • The exam questions were extremely difficult.
  • (目非常难。)

  • It's difficult to learn a new language.
  • (学习一门新语言很困难。)

    2. Hard

    口语化,可与 difficult 互换,但语气更直接

  • Life in the mountains is hard.
  • (山区的生活很艰难。)

  • This math problem is too hard for me.
  • (这道数学题对我来说太难了。)

    3. Challenging

    强调需要克服挑战,带积极意味

  • Climbing Mount Everest is a challenging task.
  • (攀登珠穆朗玛峰是一项艰巨的任务。)

  • The job is challenging but rewarding.
  • (这份工作很有挑战性,但回报也大。)

    名词(困难)

    1. Difficulty

    泛指需要解决的困难

  • She faced many difficulties in her career.
  • (她在职业生涯中遇到了许多困难。)

  • I have difficulty understanding his accent.
  • (我很难听懂他的口音。)

    2. Hardship

    强调艰难困苦的处境(如经济、生活)

  • The war brought great hardship to the people.
  • (战争给人们带来了巨大的苦难。)

  • They endured financial hardships to support their family.
  • (他们忍受经济困难来养家糊口。)

    3. Struggle

    强调为克服困难而付出的努力

  • The struggle for independence lasted decades.
  • (争取独立的斗争持续了数十年。)

  • Learning to code was a real struggle for me.
  • (学习编程对我来说真的很吃力。)

    动词短语(遇到困难/努力做某事)

    1. Struggle with

  • He struggled with the heavy box.
  • (他费力地搬动那个沉重的箱子。)

  • Many students struggle with anxiety.
  • (许多学生深受焦虑困扰。)

    2. Face difficulties/challenges

  • We must face the challenges bravely.
  • (我们必须勇敢面对挑战。)

    3. Have trouble (doing something)

  • I have trouble sleeping at night.
  • (我晚上很难入睡。)

    其他实用表达

  • Tough(口语化): The interview was really tough.
  • (面试真的很难。)

  • Arduous(正式): The arduous journey exhausted them.
  • (艰苦的旅程让他们筋疲力尽。)

  • Uphill battle(比喻): Fighting climate change is an uphill battle.
  • (应对气候变化是一场艰苦的战斗。)

    根据具体语境选择合适的词汇,比如正式写作中多用 difficultchallenging,日常对话可用 hardtough。如果需要更多场景例句,可以告诉我具体情境哦!

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