1. Have difficulty (in) doing something
结构: 接动名词,介词 in 可省略
例句: She has difficulty (in) remembering new vocabulary.
(她记新单词有困难)
2. Struggle with/to...
结构: "struggle with + 名词" 或 "struggle to + 动词原形
例句: He struggles with public speaking. / They struggle to meet deadlines.
(他不擅长公开演讲 / 他们难以按时完成任务)
3. Find it hard/difficult to do something
结构: "find it + 形容词 + to do
例句: I find it hard to wake up early in winter.
(我冬天早起很困难)
4. Have trouble (in) doing something
结构: 类似 have difficulty,接动名词
例句: We had trouble (in) understanding the local accent.
(我们听不懂当地口音)
常见错误提醒:
✓ struggle with math ✓ struggle with solving problems(较少用)
"find it hard" 必须用形式宾语 it,不可省略:✗ "I find hard to..." → ✓ "I find it hard to...
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