Get的常见固定搭配初高中

以下是初高中阶段常见的与 get 相关的固定搭配，分为短语动词和固定表达两大类，附中文释义及例句，帮助理解和记忆：

一、短语动词（Phrasal Verbs）

1. Get up

起床；起身

例句：I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. on weekdays.

2. Get on

上车（大型交通工具）；进展

例句：She got on the train and waved goodbye.

例句：How are you getting on with your project?

3. Get off

下车；脱下（衣服）

例句：Please get off the bus at the next stop.

例句：He got off his coat and sat down.

4. Get back

返回；取回

例句：We got back home late last night.

例句：Can you get my book back from Tom?

5. Get into

进入；陷入（麻烦/兴趣）

例句：He got into trouble for being late.

例句：I’m getting into painting these days.

6. Get out (of)

离开；逃避

例句：Get out of the room now!

例句：She tried to get out of doing homework.

7. Get along (with)

与…相处；进展

例句：Do you get along with your new clas*ates?

例句：How is your work getting along?

8. Get over

克服（困难）；恢复

例句：It took her months to get over the breakup.

9. Get through

完成；接通电话；度过

例句：I finally got through the final exam.

例句：I can’t get through to her; her phone is busy.

10. Get rid of

摆脱；丢弃

例句：We need to get rid of these old clothes.

11. Get away (with)

逃脱；侥幸成功

例句：The thief got away before the police came.

例句：He got away with cheating in the exam.

12. Get by

勉强维持；应付

例句：They get by on a *all income.

13. Get down to

开始认真做

例句：Let’s get down to business.

14. Get around

传播；四处走动

例句：The news quickly got around the school.

二、固定表达（Fixed Expressions）

1. Get ready

准备好

例句：Get ready for the trip tomorrow!

2. Get dressed

穿好衣服

例句：She got dressed quickly and ran to school.

3. Get married

结婚

例句：They got married last summer.

4. Get a cold

感冒

例句：I got a cold after walking in the rain.

5. Get used to

习惯于（接名词/动名词）

例句：You’ll soon get used to the new environment.

6. Get the chance

有机会

例句：I hope to get the chance to visit Paris.

7. Get in touch (with)

联系

例句：Get in touch with me if you need help.

8. Get involved in

参与

例句：He got involved in a charity project.

9. Get home

到家

例句：What time did you get home last night?

三、易混淆点

Get used to vs. Used to

Get used to（变得习惯） + 名词/动名词：I’m getting used to waking up early.

Used to（过去常常） + 动词原形：I used to play basketball every day.

Get off vs. Get out of

Get off：下车（公交、火车等）。

Get out of：下车（小汽车）或逃避责任。

四、练习题（自测）

1. 翻译：她终于从感冒中恢复过来了。

答案：She finally got over her cold.

2. 选择：I need to ______ my homework tonight.

A. get on B. get through C. get off

答案：B

3. 补全句子：We should ______ early to catch the train.

答案：get up

通过掌握这些搭配，能更自如地应对初高中英语学习和考试！